"祖師" meaning in All languages combined

See 祖師 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sou̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su³¹ sɨ²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/, /t͡sou̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵/, /t͡su³¹ sɨ²⁴/, /t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ³³/, /t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/, /t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zǔshī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗㄨˇ ㄕ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zou² si¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chú-sṳ̂ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chó͘-sir, chó͘-su, zǔshī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zǔshih [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsu³-shih¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzǔ-shr̄ [Mandarin, Yale], tzuushy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзуши [Mandarin, Palladius], czuši [Mandarin, Palladius], jóu sī [Cantonese, Yale], dzou² si¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zou² xi¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chú-sṳ̂ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zu` sii´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zu³ si¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chó͘-sir [Hokkien, POJ], tsóo-sir [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chó͘-su [Hokkien, POJ], tsóo-su [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zofsw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 祖師
  1. founder (of a school of learning, or sect of Buddhism or Taoism); patriarch Categories (topical): Buddhism, Education, People, Taoism Synonyms: 祖師爺/祖师爷 (zǔshīyé), 祖師爺 (zǔshīyé), 祖师爷 (zǔshīyé) Derived forms: 祖師爺 (zǔshīyé), 祖师爷 (zǔshīyé)
    Sense id: en-祖師-zh-noun-8H-jIcDV Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [so̞ɕi] Forms: 祖師 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), soshi [romanization], sosi [romanization], そし [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|そし|hhira=そし}} 祖(そ)師(し) • (soshi) ^(←そし (sosi)?)
  1. (religion) founder Categories (topical): People, Religion Synonyms: 開祖

Noun [Korean]

Forms: josa [romanization], 조사 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=조사}} 祖師 • (josa) (hangeul 조사)
  1. Hanja form of 조사 (“founder”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 조사 (extra: founder)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 祖師, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 祖師
  1. chữ Hán form of tổ sư (“founder; progenitor”).

Download JSON data for 祖師 meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "祖師"
          },
          "expansion": "祖師",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "祖師",
            "2": "そし",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "祖師(そし) (soshi)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "조사(祖師)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 조사(祖師) (josa)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "tổ sư",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "祖師"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tổ sư (祖師)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "祖師",
            "2": "そし",
            "3": "조사",
            "4": "tổ sư",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "祖師",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "祖師",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "祖師",
            "v": "祖師",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (祖師):\n* → Japanese: 祖師(そし) (soshi)\n* → Korean: 조사(祖師) (josa)\n* → Vietnamese: tổ sư (祖師)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "そし",
            "3": "조사",
            "4": "tổ sư"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (祖師):\n* → Japanese: 祖師(そし) (soshi)\n* → Korean: 조사(祖師) (josa)\n* → Vietnamese: tổ sư (祖師)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (祖師):\n* → Japanese: 祖師(そし) (soshi)\n* → Korean: 조사(祖師) (josa)\n* → Vietnamese: tổ sư (祖師)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "cojsae",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: cojsae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: cojsae"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "祖師",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "zh:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Taoism",
          "orig": "zh:Taoism",
          "parents": [
            "China",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zǔshīyé",
          "word": "祖師爺"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǔshīyé",
          "word": "祖师爷"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "founder (of a school of learning, or sect of Buddhism or Taoism); patriarch"
      ],
      "id": "en-祖師-zh-noun-8H-jIcDV",
      "links": [
        [
          "founder",
          "founder"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school#English"
        ],
        [
          "learning",
          "learning#English"
        ],
        [
          "sect",
          "sect#English"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism#English"
        ],
        [
          "Taoism",
          "Taoism#English"
        ],
        [
          "patriarch",
          "patriarch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zǔshīyé",
          "word": "祖師爺/祖师爷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǔshīyé",
          "word": "祖師爺"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǔshīyé",
          "word": "祖师爷"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔshī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou² si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-sṳ̂"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-sir"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔshī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔshih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsu³-shih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzǔ-shr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuushy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзуши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czuši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jóu sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzou² si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou² xi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-sṳ̂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu` sii´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu³ si¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ sɨ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-sir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóo-sir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóo-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zofsw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ sɨ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祖師"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祖師",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祖",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "師",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sosi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そし",
      "roman": "sosi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そし",
        "hhira": "そし"
      },
      "expansion": "祖(そ)師(し) • (soshi) ^(←そし (sosi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ja:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ja:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "浄土教",
              "じょうどきょう"
            ],
            [
              "祖師",
              "そし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "浄土教の祖師\nJōdo-kyō no soshi\nfounder of Jōdo-kyō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "founder"
      ],
      "id": "en-祖師-ja-noun-WUWFCKCC",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "founder",
          "founder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) founder"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "開祖"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祖師"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "josa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "조사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "조사"
      },
      "expansion": "祖師 • (josa) (hangeul 조사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "founder",
          "word": "조사"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 조사 (“founder”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-祖師-ko-noun-gtR7pdHm",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "조사",
          "조사#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "祖師"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "祖師",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "祖師",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of tổ sư (“founder; progenitor”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-祖師-vi-noun-2M2mS-56",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "tổ sư",
          "tổ sư#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "founder",
          "founder"
        ],
        [
          "progenitor",
          "progenitor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "祖師"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zǔshīyé",
      "word": "祖師爺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔshīyé",
      "word": "祖师爷"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "祖師"
          },
          "expansion": "祖師",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "祖師",
            "2": "そし",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "祖師(そし) (soshi)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "조사(祖師)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 조사(祖師) (josa)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "tổ sư",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "祖師"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tổ sư (祖師)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "祖師",
            "2": "そし",
            "3": "조사",
            "4": "tổ sư",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "祖師",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "祖師",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "祖師",
            "v": "祖師",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (祖師):\n* → Japanese: 祖師(そし) (soshi)\n* → Korean: 조사(祖師) (josa)\n* → Vietnamese: tổ sư (祖師)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "そし",
            "3": "조사",
            "4": "tổ sư"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (祖師):\n* → Japanese: 祖師(そし) (soshi)\n* → Korean: 조사(祖師) (josa)\n* → Vietnamese: tổ sư (祖師)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (祖師):\n* → Japanese: 祖師(そし) (soshi)\n* → Korean: 조사(祖師) (josa)\n* → Vietnamese: tổ sư (祖師)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "cojsae",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: cojsae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: cojsae"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "祖師",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Buddhism",
        "zh:Education",
        "zh:People",
        "zh:Taoism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "founder (of a school of learning, or sect of Buddhism or Taoism); patriarch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "founder",
          "founder"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school#English"
        ],
        [
          "learning",
          "learning#English"
        ],
        [
          "sect",
          "sect#English"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism#English"
        ],
        [
          "Taoism",
          "Taoism#English"
        ],
        [
          "patriarch",
          "patriarch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔshī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou² si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-sṳ̂"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-sir"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔshī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔshih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsu³-shih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzǔ-shr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuushy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзуши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czuši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jóu sī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzou² si¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zou² xi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú-sṳ̂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu` sii´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu³ si¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ sɨ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-sir"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóo-sir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóo-su"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zofsw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹ sɨ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sɯ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ su⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zǔshīyé",
      "word": "祖師爺/祖师爷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔshīyé",
      "word": "祖師爺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔshīyé",
      "word": "祖师爷"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祖師"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "祖師",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "祖",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "師",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sosi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そし",
      "roman": "sosi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そし",
        "hhira": "そし"
      },
      "expansion": "祖(そ)師(し) • (soshi) ^(←そし (sosi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "ja:People",
        "ja:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "浄土教",
              "じょうどきょう"
            ],
            [
              "祖師",
              "そし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "浄土教の祖師\nJōdo-kyō no soshi\nfounder of Jōdo-kyō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "founder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "founder",
          "founder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) founder"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "開祖"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "祖師"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "josa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "조사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "조사"
      },
      "expansion": "祖師 • (josa) (hangeul 조사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "founder",
          "word": "조사"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 조사 (“founder”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "조사",
          "조사#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "祖師"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "祖師",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "祖師",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of tổ sư (“founder; progenitor”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "tổ sư",
          "tổ sư#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "founder",
          "founder"
        ],
        [
          "progenitor",
          "progenitor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "祖師"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "祖師"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "祖師",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "祖師"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "祖師",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "祖師"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "祖師",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "祖師"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "祖師",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "祖師"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "祖師",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "祖師"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "祖師",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.